This system generates electricity by first using solar power to purify non-potable water, separating it into clean water (distillate) and a salty concentrate. These two liquids are stored separately. Later, they are fed into a device that generates electricity by exploiting the difference in their salt concentration. The claims specifically mention using either a Reversed Electrodialysis (RED) or Pressure Retarded Osmosis (PRO) device for this electricity generation.
Why it matters: Since 2019, advancements in membrane technology for Reversed Electrodialysis (RED) and Pressure Retarded Osmosis (PRO) may have improved efficiency and reduced costs. This, coupled with continued solar energy cost reductions, could make the combined system more economically attractive now.
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