This invention describes a computer system that understands what's happening in images or videos. It works by first identifying some initial objects using trained software models. Then, based on a knowledge map that shows how objects relate to each other, it predicts and searches for other expected objects in the scene, building a complete picture. The claims specifically focus on using this knowledge map to guide the search for related objects.
Why it matters: Since 2020, significant advancements in large language models and knowledge graph technologies have made building and maintaining complex object ontologies and inference rules much more feasible. This could simplify the development of the system's semantic understanding component, which was a major hurdle.
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