This invention describes a system for checking the condition of industrial electrical cables that carry both power and data. It works by embedding separate, insulated "monitoring conductors" within the cable's outer protective layer, which a monitoring device then uses to detect wear and tear. This device powers itself and sends its data back using the same power and data wires already present in the cable, specifically at different times than other control data.
Why it matters: Since 2018, advancements in low-power embedded electronics and robust data multiplexing over existing power lines have made such integrated monitoring more efficient. The increasing demand for predictive maintenance in industrial settings also provides a stronger incentive.
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