This invention describes a way to search within documents by breaking them down into smaller sections, called passages. It creates an index for these passages, noting keywords and extra details like titles or related concepts for each section. When you search, the system looks through this passage index and presents the most relevant sections, rather than whole documents. The core method relies on a specific, pre-defined way to break down documents into these passages.
Why it matters: Filed before the widespread adoption of advanced NLP and large language models, which can now significantly enhance the "predefined document structure parsing algorithm" and the generation of rich "annotations" (like concept identifiers or synonyms) mentioned in the claims. The core idea of passage retrieval is now a fundamental component of modern AI systems like RAG.
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